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When the issue of Chinese
drywall first became a concern, it was
believed to be a regional issue and located
primarily in South Florida. Since that time,
investigations by independent organizations
suspect this issue is in as many as thirteen
(13) states and likely more (Herald
Tribune.com February 18, 2009). It is
suspected as far west as Nevada, Colorado
and Arizona, throughout the southeastern
states and north along the eastern seaboard
as far as New Jersey. The Gypsum Association
has reported 300 million square feet of
drywall was imported from China and the
Census Bureau has reported it as 479 million
pounds.
As this issue continues
to get bigger, more information is being
discovered and released. One example is that
at least three (3) manufacturers are
suspect; although so far only one has been
repeatedly identified and has had to take on
the brunt of complaints
Additional information
being released is in connection with ways to
identify suspect "Chinese drywall". We
already knew of odors and some resident's
complaints of health effects (not confirmed
at this time) but one of the newer markers
appears to be the color of the boards
themselves. A general consensus is growing
that the imported drywall appears gray in
color, especially when visibly compared side
by side with U.S. manufactured gypsum board.
It has been reported and
observed by BEC that the chemical
off-gased affects air conditioning coils
after just short term exposure; possibly due
to the contaminated air moving across the
coil and the gaseous compounds combining
with the coil moisture to create an
aggressive corrosive compound. At this time
nothing is conclusive, however in our
investigations and observations corrosion is
affecting many other components within the
home. Appliances and household electronics
(i.e. computers, TV's stereo equipment and
game consoles) have been reported as
failing. In addition, we have observed
exposed electrical wiring at the breaker
panels and copper in outlet boxes with the
black corrosion, copper water lines and
metal plumbing fixtures are pitting and
discoloring and it is reasonable to presume
that lighting fixtures and metal decor will
soon follow. Sterling silver picture frames,
sterling silverware and sterling serving
dishes also turn black in short periods of
time.
This is an on-going issue
that we feel will continue to grow as the
breadth of the amount of the drywall
installed in buildings is discovered. There
are no stated health risks by any cognizant
health authority at this time however there
are antidotal stories of eye and respiratory
irritation and breathing difficulties.
Because neither short term nor long term
health effects have been identified at this
point, individuals having difficulty living
in these environments should contact their
doctor for medical advice.
Unfortunately health
risks with these environments may not be
known for some time. Even without a direct
health risk, the corrosion the drywall is
causing could lead to additional issues that
may pose a risk. Refrigerant gas leaking
into the home, pinhole leaks in water lines
going undetected could promote mold growth
within the wall cavities and if the
corrosion continues on the electrical
wiring, there could be risk of shock or fire
from corroded electrical wiring. At this
time the only proven solution is source
removal, which is inconvenient and expensive
to all parties.
BEC will continue to be
diligent in our research and will update
this site with current and accurate
information as it is made public and
confirmed by our staff and accredited labs.
For more information,
please contact:
Loren Brown, Services Coordinator
Bailey Engineering Corporation
Loren@baileyeng.com
www.baileyeng.com
Phone: (561) 744-1410 |